For 3-phase transformer current: I = MVA×1000/(√3×kV). This tool gives reference currents; actual differential compensation depends on relay vector group, CT connections and relay configuration.
Hi-Pot Test Voltage Reference
This is only a calculation reference. Actual AC/DC withstand voltage and duration must be taken from the applicable standard, manufacturer test specification and site procedure.
Load / Power Calculator
Relay Time Calculator & Test Guide
Select protection and enter settings. The calculator shows pickup, 2×, 5× and 10× injection, angle guidance, theoretical operating time and test purpose.
OMICRON Protection Test Plan
Select the protection and enter the relay/transformer data. The tool generates a clear test-plan table showing injection current, angle, purpose and expected result. Final angles/compensation must be checked against the exact relay model, vector-group implementation and approved test procedure.
Common Protection ANSI Codes
ANSI
Function
21
Distance Protection
25
Synchronism / Synchronizing Check
27
Under Voltage
32
Directional Power
46
Negative Sequence / Phase Unbalance
47
Phase Sequence / Voltage Unbalance
49
Thermal Overload
50
Instantaneous Overcurrent
51
Time Overcurrent
50N/51N
Neutral / Earth Fault Overcurrent
52
AC Circuit Breaker
59
Over Voltage
64
Earth Fault / Ground Detection
67
Directional Overcurrent
74
Alarm / Trip Circuit Supervision
81U/O
Under / Over Frequency
86
Lockout Relay
87T
Transformer Differential
87B
Busbar Differential
87L
Line Differential
Test Notes
Always isolate equipment, discharge and earth where required, verify test-kit connections, and follow the approved method statement, OEM instructions and applicable standards before applying any test voltage/current.